São Tomé & Príncipe · A field guide

What to do on the islands, and when.

Some of it you book in a tap. Some of it you time to a season. All of it we would do ourselves. Start here.

Booked online · arranged on island · seasonal

When to go, season by season

There is no wrong month here, only different ones.
Best weather
June to September
The long dry season. Clear skies, calm seas, the peak window. A shorter dry spell returns December to February.
Whale season
July to October
Humpbacks move through the channel between the islands, mothers with calves close to the surface.
Turtle nesting
November to March
Green and hawksbill turtles come ashore on the southern beaches, Praia Jalé above all.
Deal season
April and May
The quietest, greenest months. Rain passes through, but so do the lowest prices and the emptiest beaches. The island to yourself, for less.
1

A guide for the day

If you do one thing, do this. A trusted local guide turns a day of guessing into a day of seeing. These are the names travelers come back raving about.

sipson tours
Full island, private · 7 to 8 hours
The island's most bookedBook
Luis Miguel, island guide
Full island, private · 8 hours
Traveler favoriteBook
Private São Tomé island tour
Full day, private, your pace
Top ratedBook
The southern route
South coast loop · 8 to 9 hours
Day loopBook
2

On the water

The Atlantic is the whole point here. Two oceans of current meet off the south, which is why the water is warm, clear, and full of life.

Santana islet, half day
Private · 2 to 4 hours · snorkel and swim
Half dayBook
Scuba diving with ADC
Small group · 1.5 hours to multi-day
DivingBook
Rolas island, by boat
Full day · 7 hours · the equator islet
Full dayBook
Field notes, for the things no booking covers.

Where do the whales go?

From roughly July to October, humpbacks move through the channel between the islands, mothers with calves close enough that you hear the blow before you see the back. There is no schedule. You go out, you wait, and on a good morning the sea opens up.

When do the turtles come ashore?

November to March, the beaches of the deep south, Praia Jalé above all, become nesting grounds for green and hawksbill turtles. Conservation teams run the night walks, and it is one of the few places left where you watch a turtle dig and lay without a crowd behind a rope.

Where is the water quietest?

The coves below Lagoa Azul stay glassy when the south is rolling. Offshore, the same currents that bring the whales bring marlin and tuna, and the local boats will take you out for them when the swell allows.

3

Into the forest

Most of the island is jungle that has never been cut. The Obô rainforest climbs from sea level into permanent cloud, and almost nothing in it lives anywhere else on earth.

The interior, by guide
Into the Obô · 6 to 7 hours
RainforestBook
Waterfall & forest community walk
Cascata São Nicolau · 7 to 8 hours
Half day plusBook
Field notes, for the curious.

An island of birds found nowhere else

São Tomé and Príncipe is one of the densest concentrations of endemic birds on earth. The São Tomé grosbeak, long thought extinct, the dwarf olive ibis, the São Tomé fiscal, the giant sunbird, all of them live in Obô National Park and nowhere else. Birders fly here for a single week and leave with a life list.

The needle you cannot climb

Pico Cão Grande, the volcanic plug that rises straight out of the canopy like a tower, is the island's signature view. You will not climb it, almost no one does, but the road south gives you the angle that ends up on every postcard.

4

Cocoa & coffee

For a century these islands ran on cocoa. The old plantation estates, the roças, are still here, half ruin and half living village, and the chocolate that comes off them is among the best made anywhere.

Field notes, one name worth knowing.

The best chocolate you have never heard of

Claudio Corallo grows, ferments, and makes his chocolate on these islands, and people who know chocolate consider it world class. His tasting room in the capital walks you from the raw bean through every grade he makes, an easy walk from the old town. Pair it with the working estates at Roça Monte Café and Água-Izé for the full arc of the trade.

5

Town & table

São Tomé town is small enough to walk in a morning and slow enough to enjoy it. The food is Portuguese roots over African ingredients, and on the right night it comes with live music.

Rodízio night, live music
Evening · 3 hours · dinner and music
Dinner & musicBook
Field notes, found on foot.

The morning market, the pastel colonial fort on the water at São Sebastião, the cathedral square, the cafes where the day moves at island speed. None of it needs a ticket. Bring an appetite and a few hours and let the capital introduce itself.

The other island

Príncipe is where you stay.

An hour's flight north sits the wilder, emptier island, a UNESCO biosphere of green peaks and hidden bays. You do not day-trip Príncipe. You stay, and the lodges run the rest: the boat trips, the forest walks, the beaches at your door. That is the whole point of going.

Questions?

Questions about tours?

Message us with anything: which tour is worth your time, what to book ahead, or how to reach a roça, a beach, or the water. We know the islands first-hand and we answer fast.

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